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MUMBAI – India’s central bank Monday set limits on banks’ investment in non-financial services companies to ringfence their core operation from activities directly or indirectly not permitted to lenders.
As of now, there is no requirement for prior Reserve Bank of India approval for such investments, except in cases where the companies are involved in financial services.
“It is, therefore, possible that banks could, directly or indirectly through their holdings in other entities, exercise control on such companies or have significant influence over such companies and thus, engage in activities directly or indirectly not permitted to banks,” the RBI said in a notification.
The rules now limit the equity investment by a bank to 10% of the non-financial services company’s paid up share capital or 10% of the bank’s paid up share capital and reserves, whichever is less.
Further, overall equity investments of banks in subsidiaries and other entities engaged in financial services together with equity investments in entities engaged in non-financial services activities shouldn’t exceed 20% of its paid-up share capital and reserves.
The RBI will allow banks to exceed these limits if it is through restructuring, or acquired by them to protect their interest on loans or investments made in a company.
Banks have three months to abide by the new rules.